Overview of schizophrenia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31157/an.v20i3.93Keywords:
cognition, psychosis, anhedonia, antipsychotics.Abstract
Schizophrenia is one of the most severe psychiatric disorders. It is a chronic mental disease that may include psychotic and cognitive symptoms as well as social withdrawal. The onset of this disorder often occurs in adolescents or young adults. Several theories intend to explain the origin of schizophrenia including alterations in central nervous system development due to stress or infectious agents, as well as genetic predisposition. Whatever the case, dysfunction of several neurotransmitter systems has been associated with this disease including dopamine, glutamate and nitric oxide. Studies about those topics may help to elucidate the pathophysiology of a disease that we know better and, maybe, understand worse.
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Copyright (c) 2015 Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía Manuel Velasco Suárez
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
September 2022-present © Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía Manuel Velasco Suárez. Open access articles under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. No commercial re-use is allowed.
January-September 2022 © The authors. Open access articles under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. No commercial re-use is allowed.
January 2014-December 2021 © Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía Manuel Velasco Suárez. Open access articles under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.